DIY gazebo with barbecue. The best construction instructions. Gazebo with barbecue and brick stove Small barbecue in brick gazebos

Advantages and disadvantages

Pros of a brick grill:

• durability;
• reliability;
• wear resistance;
• preservation of shape and aesthetic appearance;
• fuel economy;
• good uniform heating;
• low cost.

The design has one flaw– heavy weight and inability to change location.

A garden gazebo is a cozy and comfortable summer area where you can enjoy the surrounding nature. When choosing a structure, it is important to consider not only its shape and size, but also the building materials used to build the gazebo. Brick is a high-quality material for creating solid and noble buildings. A gazebo with a barbecue and a brick stove is a place where you can not only relax, but also cook and gather your family around the dining table in the fresh air.

Advantages and disadvantages of brick structures

A brick gazebo is a stable and monolithic building that has the following advantages:

• Attractive appearance, due to which the structure does not require additional external cladding.
• High strength.
• Long service life.
• If desired, you can finish it with natural or artificial stone, decorative tiles, plaster, and so on.
• The brick gazebo project complements the landscape design of the site, as well as a private house, regardless of the style in which they are made.
• No restrictions on the choice of roofing materials. Strong and stable brick walls can withstand any weight, so you can use both flexible and ceramic tiles for roofing.
• The non-combustibility of the material is the main positive point when arranging a stove and barbecue.
• The ability to create a closed structure that can be used throughout the year. With proper insulation and glazing, the gazebo will be warm and comfortable even in winter.

However, brick, like any building material, is not without its drawbacks, including:

• High cost of construction and building materials.
• Large weight, as a result of which it is necessary to equip a monolithic foundation.
• Construction requires special skills and knowledge.
• Lengthy process of construction.

Where to begin?

As you know, any construction begins with the selection of a project and its approval. You can come up with a drawing of a future brick gazebo and create it yourself, use ready-made sketches from the Internet, or order an individual project from a construction company. In addition, the prepared project must be legalized by contacting the relevant local authority. If you ignore this point, the construction will be illegal, which means it will be impossible to sell the plot; moreover, the homeowner will be fined, and the building will have to be demolished.

When planning independently, it is important to take into account the type of fireplace and its location. For example, here you can install a small portable grill, a stationary barbecue, or a full-fledged oven made of refractory bricks.

Construction of a gazebo with a stove and barbecue made of brick

Foundation

Brick is a heavy building material, so to build a gazebo made of brick you will need a reliable foundation, presented in the form of a strip foundation. If the soil is dry and stable, then a columnar foundation, piles or a monolithic concrete slab can be used to build an open gazebo. We recommend using only a reliable strip foundation, for which you need to dig a trench, the depth of which reaches the sand layer.

In the optimal case, the height of the foundation should be half a meter, and the presence of a stove must be taken into account:

• Marking the area taking into account the dimensions of the gazebo (the area should be 0.2 meters longer and wider than the building itself).
• Remove the top layer of soil, remove weeds and treat with a chemical solution.
• Dig a trench.
• Create a “pillow” of crushed stone and sand.
• Make wooden formwork.
• Lay the reinforcement.
• At the place where the stove will be installed, you need to make a separate foundation, the depth of which is about 0.2 meters, of which 7 cm is a layer of sand and crushed stone, and a metal mesh is used to reinforce the formwork.
• Fill both foundations with concrete and allow to harden.

Waterproofing

The space under the floor should absorb moisture without allowing it to enter the gazebo. It is for this purpose that sand needs to be poured inside the foundation, but it is not enough. You can protect the space from moisture by laying a thick film or roofing material on the ground, which protects the gazebo from moisture and sprouting grass. Crushed stone is laid on top of the sand, which also needs to be covered with insulating material. The brick should not come into contact with the concrete, otherwise it will begin to become damp, so a layer of waterproofing must also be laid between the foundation and the brickwork.

Brickwork of walls and columns

As for bricklaying, it is done in the same way as in conventional construction. The only thing that needs to be taken into account for open-type construction is the presence of rainwater drainage, which is done using small gaps in the first row of masonry. When arranging the floor, you need to make a minimum slope towards the drain (opposite from the fireplace). The second row of bricks is laid solid, after which the subsequent rows are shifted by half a brick.

To equip the columns, you need metal supports (pipes), which are sunk into the foundation in advance and then lined with brick. You can also create a partial wall; the upper part is covered with metal forging, textiles or wooden gratings. On the side of the fireplace, you need to make a solid wall, eliminating the blowing of wind and precipitation.

Furnace laying

To create a furnace, fireproof and environmentally friendly bricks are laid on the foundation; in addition, all elements used for masonry must not emit toxic substances. Masonry mortar is a mixture of clay and sand, where their ratio depends on the fat content of the clay. Before starting construction procedures, the brick must be soaked in water, so that it will better adhere to the mortar.

The furnace design needs to be worked out separately, since any inaccuracy affects the quality of work. The design may have one or more fireboxes, a working and cutting surface, a sink and a cabinet for storing dishes. In the upper part, the structure should go into a pipe, the chimney is located above the roof level, and it is covered on top with a metal “umbrella” that protects the space from precipitation. The next step is to install the necessary communications and finish the surface of the fireplace with ceramics or plaster.

Roof and roofing works

The final stage is the installation of the roof; it is best to give preference to a single-pitch or gable structure. As for the choice of roofing materials, there are no restrictions here, and the only caveat is the need for a hole for the chimney, which must be carefully insulated with galvanized iron. The best roofing materials are metal, flexible and ceramic tiles. You can make a gazebo winter by glazing the windows and insulating the walls, floor and ceiling. As for the flooring, it can remain concrete, made of brick or paving slabs.

Having conceived the construction of such a structure, you should immediately take care of the plan, which must be drawn up in full accordance with the dimensions of the future structure and its geometry. This will help you accurately create an estimate for all the necessary materials.

As an example, we offer step-by-step instructions for building a gazebo with a barbecue in various ways. This will help in organizing your own construction and will set the right direction for the entire event.

DIY wooden gazebo with barbecue

And first we will look at an example when the gazebo is made of lumber and the grill is made of brick. Immediately important advice: look for 6-meter timber and board. There will be much less waste this way.

The first point in building a wooden gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands is choosing a building site and its configuration. We take into account several important points:

• Entrance the entrance to the house and the entrance to the gazebo should face each other (this is more convenient for setting the table).
• We respect the rules fire safety. There will be a barbecue with an open fire in the gazebo; you should not build it very close to the house.

Having decided on a place, we outline with the help of construction sand circuit foundations of the building. Our drawings of a gazebo with a barbecue suggest that the gazebo will be octagonal, and the base for it will be in the shape of a circle. You can “draw” a circle using a pipe fixed in the ground and a rope tied to it.

In our case, the fertile soil layer was only about 20 cm thick. Behind it was excellent clay soil. The building is relatively small, so concrete pillars were chosen as the base. It is better to select the soil underneath and replace it with a sand-gravel mixture. This way you can equalize the height.

Material for bottom trim serves as a beam with a cross section of 100x100 mm. To avoid mistakes with cutting angles, use a cardboard template. To install cross beams, it is better to use a 50x100 board. To make the harness more reliable, it can be fastened with metal corners from the inside and outside. Galvanized 105x105x90x2 mm at 135 and 90 degrees are perfect. Don’t forget about the waterproofing layer of roofing material between the base posts and the trim.

Do-it-yourself gazebos with barbecue step by step photos

Floor in the gazebo it is made from edged boards 50x100. Immediately cut out the required amount of material to size. It is better to plan the front side of the board with a plane, and treat the inside with an antiseptic (preferably in several layers). We secure the floor with a screw and be sure to check the bottom trim again using a level.

Upper harness It’s more convenient to build at the bottom. This will make it more convenient to adjust the locks and rafter lengths. We use the same 50x100 edged board as the material for the rafters and top trim.

In our case, a wooden gazebo with a barbecue with your own hands has octagonal roof. Therefore, the rafter lock will also be octagonal. We make it from 100x100 timber. Pay attention to the placement of supports under the timber. To install them, the octagon had to be enlarged using boards 1.5 cm thick.

Do-it-yourself gazebos with barbecue. Photo

Let's move on to production rafters. We make a triangular cut at the lower attachment point. We will use it as a lower lock.

Like the upper ligament, we also assemble the rafter structure at the bottom. It will be easier to correct minor bugs.

Our drawings of a gazebo with barbecue include the installation of ten support pillars. We make them from 100x100 timber. To make it more convenient to install them, we saw off the ends exactly at an angle of 90 degrees. We attach the pillars to the base of the gazebo using corners 105x105x90x2 mm made of galvanized steel. We check the structure using a level. In our case, installation of slopes was not necessary.

DIY gazebo with barbecue. Photo instructions

Now we are installing the rafter system and the top trim. For fastening we need:

Roof made of inch boards 100 and 150 mm wide. Let's lay it close; We start from the bottom and go in a circle to the top point of the structure. For ease of marking, we use a cardboard template. It makes it easier to mark the cutting line. We fasten each board with two screws on each side. This way the roof does not deform over time.

Let's not forget about brick grill with your own hands, which will be located in the gazebo. We dig a hole under the foundation of the barbecue, 40 cm deep.

Formwork can be made from boards from transport pallets.

Covering the formwork roofing felt. The most convenient way to do this is with a construction stapler.

We place reinforcement (10 mm rods class A3) and reinforcing mesh (d=4, 100x100 mm) in the hole under the foundation. We fill the foundation with a mixture of cement and construction sand in a ratio of 1 to 3. Cement grade M 250 is ideal. In our case, 5 bags were needed.

After this, you can sew up the gazebo around the perimeter log simulator 45x146 mm. This will not only make the building more attractive, but will also add rigidity to the frame.

Window sills made from boards 50x100 mm. To secure them, we use corners 50x50x40x2 mm. This part of the design is optional, but it will make the gazebo more comfortable for guests.

Grounds benches made from 50x50 timber. We fasten them at an angle to the walls using corners 50x50x40x2 mm. This is the most durable and ergonomic design option.

The material for the manufacture of the upper part of the benches is a tongue and groove board 28x121 mm. To increase strength, all benches are connected at the ends with 80x40x2 mm plates.

To visually divide the gazebo into two functional zones, we decorate the grill side wooden lattice. 15x20 mm timber is well suited for its manufacture.

DIY wooden gazebo with barbecue. Photo

At this point, work on the gazebo comes to an end and you can move on to construction brick grill with your own hands.

The simpler the design, the easier it is to install it without errors. Therefore, it is better to use simple drawings of a brick grill without any frills. For construction you will need:

For proper and accurate masonry, a number of conditions must be met. Firstly, the solution should not be too thick. Once installed, the brick should be easily adjustable by hand. Secondly, the ideal seam has a thickness of 3 mm. This must be achieved so that the structure is as durable as possible. Be sure to maintain the same thickness of the seam throughout the entire structure. Thirdly, you can't rush. The laying is carried out strictly according to the level. With this, the step-by-step instructions for building a brick grill in a wooden gazebo can be completed. The entire sequence of masonry is clearly visible in the photographs.

Brick grill in the gazebo. Photo

All that remains is to cover the roof bitumen shingles(red Shinglas tiles were used in the example) using nails and a construction stapler, and also treat the gazebo with antiseptic and varnish. Apply the antiseptic in two layers. Glossy yacht varnish works well as a varnish.

Brick gazebo with grill and barbecue

For those who are more of a mason than a carpenter at heart, we offer step-by-step instructions for building a gazebo with a brick barbecue. Let's skip the steps of finding a location and marking the structure. All this was described above. Let's get straight to the point.

Construction of a brick gazebo with barbecue. Step by step instructions

The brick structure will weigh quite a lot, so this time foundation must be made solid and reinforced. After it is ready, we lay the walls.

The rafter system can be made in the same way as for a wooden gazebo.

It is better to lay out the first row dry.

We are constructing firewood. It will also be the basis for the barbecue and smokehouse.

We continue to lay out the brick barbecue with our own hands. Next up is the firebox and tabletop. If desired, you can arrange a niche for dishes.

DIY gazebo with barbecue. Step by step photos

For the cauldron we need to install stove. Below is an option with removable rings.

The barbecue base is ready. It's time to lay out the tabletop fireclay bricks.

We definitely use it in masonry refractory mixture.

The next stage of building a gazebo with a brick barbecue with your own hands is the organization chimney and forming a channel for the smokehouse.

In our gazebo there will be Russian stove. We form a pod for her.

Each row must be reinforced wire.

We put up the walls at the same time. We check the accuracy of the work using a level.

We finish the stove vault.

In our case, the back wall of the oven had to be pulled out.

The work will take quite a lot of time, but the progress will warm the soul.

We continue to build a brick barbecue with our own hands. Installing doors smokehouses We finish the arches over the barbecue, hob and stove.

You can always entrust the stitching to an assistant.

Can be installed above the stove stainless steel mesh. In the future, it will be good to dry berries and mushrooms or dishes on it.

We have already described how to sew up a roof.

Do-it-yourself gazebo with barbecue and barbecue. Photo

This concludes the step-by-step instructions for building a brick barbecue. The gazebo-barbecue complex is ready for delivery.

We supply water to the sink from behind the gazebo. It can be covered for the winter.

pipe we make it three-channel. This way the traction will be more stable.

Do not forget to cover the entire masonry with a special impregnation with water-repellent effect.

It will take about a week to dry the structure. At this point, the construction of a gazebo with a brick barbecue with your own hands is completed.

Homemade brick grill. Step by step instructions

DIY barbecue. Blueprints

We begin the construction of a brick structure by installing a strong foundation. We select the size in accordance with the size of the future barbecue.

We dig a pit at the chosen location. We arrange formwork along its edges (it can be made, for example, from boards from pallets). We pour concrete and reinforce the base. It will take 1-2 weeks for complete hardening.

Base ready and you can start building the barbecue.

Drawing up drawings and plans is useful. They will help you create an accurate estimate. Here is a sample list of required materials:

• Fireproof brick;
• Wire for masonry reinforcement;
• Sand and cement;
• Corners made of galvanized metal;
• Mesh or reinforcing bars;
• Lime.

DIY brick grill. Photo

To carry out preliminary calculations, lay out the bricks as they should lie in the structure. Now it is clear where the masonry seams will be and how many halves and quarters of brick will be needed.

The material absorbs moisture very well. Therefore, it is better to put it under a brick waterproofing material. A couple of layers of roofing felt will do just fine.

It's time to start building the barbecue.

Cooking solution. To do this, mix cement, sand and slaked lime in a ratio of 1:3:0.25. We will lay the prepared brick on top of the resulting mixture.

Masonry will require care, attention and patience. We monitor the seams and level the bricks.

The technology of work requires laying rows in checkerboard pattern. We focus on the first row, start laying from the corner, gradually filling the side space.

The grill will be exposed to high temperatures. Therefore, it is better to lay the second row using a clay-fireclay mixture.

To make a base for the brazier, you need to install rods fittings between opposite walls. The base of the firebox is installed on them. For example, it could be a metal pallet.

The combustion process requires a constant supply of oxygen. To do this, it is necessary to leave several gaps in the firebox masonry without mortar.

All that remains is to install the grate on the rods or protrusions (depending on the masonry of the barbecue) and select the tabletop.

Brick barbecue in the country

A brick barbecue is an ideal option for a summer cottage. This is a simple, convenient and reliable design that looks quite presentable.

We offer a detailed guide that will help even a person inexperienced in construction to build such a structure in the shortest possible time.

The first stage of work is drawing up detailed plan. We will provide only an approximate diagram of the structure. You must take into account the features of your own stove, its appearance, decorative elements, etc.

Arranging a brick grill. Photo

Don't forget about the niche for firewood and coal. We calculate the place for the grill at a height of 65-70 cm from the ground. The stove should be placed 10 cm lower.

Laying bricks for a barbecue. Photo

After working with a pencil and ruler, you can move on to the practical part. As in previous instructions, we start with foundation.

The same foundation is suitable for a barbecue as for a barbecue. This is a monolithic reinforced base. We dig a pit about half a meter deep for it. Cover the bottom with a layer of a mixture of gravel and crushed stone, water it and tamp it down.

We install the reinforcement and form the frame. All that remains to be done is the formwork. Now you can proceed to pouring the base with concrete.

The foundation will take up to two weeks to dry completely. A little patience and you can move on to building a brick barbecue.

Fireclay brick is an ideal option for masonry ovens. It won't hurt your pocket too much, but is quite durable and can withstand high temperatures. We prepare cement, construction sand, and red clay in advance. They are necessary to create a solution. Fill the clay with water ahead of time and leave it there for several days.

Having prepared the solution, you can proceed to masonry. We work slowly, according to plan, laying out row by row. We constantly check the masonry using a level.

First we lay out pedestal barbecue ovens. It should not be too high (up to 70 cm).

We lay out the second row, shifting the beginning of the tier by half a brick.

When you reach the stove, keep in mind that its depth must be at least three bricks, and its length must be at least six. We use fireclay bricks. We install reinforcement bars on the ceilings.

The next stage is construction chimney. If the diagram is drawn up correctly, then there will be no problems. When laying rows, do not forget to make a “chimney tooth” on the back wall of the stove. It will significantly improve the draft in the pipe.

All that remains is to add decorative elements and clean the masonry from splashes of mortar and other construction debris. You can decorate your barbecue using paint applied to the brick. This will visually highlight the seams of the structure. In general, the design is already completed and can be used for its intended purpose.

Do-it-yourself barbecue from a barrel

If there is not enough space on the site to set up a gazebo with a barbecue, you can always make a barbecue out of a barrel with your own hands. For this we need:

• Metal barrel (preferably food grade);
• Paints and varnishes (primer, paint);
• Brackets and loops for fastenings;
• Chimney pipe.

We will install the barbecue on a special structure. To make it we will need small diameter pipes (up to 50 mm) and boards. During the work you will need the following tools:

• Drill with a set of drills;
• Angle grinder;
• Measuring tape;
• Set of wrenches;
• Fastening elements (clamps, bolts).

The preparation process is complete and production can begin. We cut it in the side of our barrels rectangular hole as shown in the photo.

Now we need 6 pipes small diameter. If they are concreted, then we cut them using a grinder. From 4 pipes we will make the legs of the structure on which the arbecue will stand.

Barbecue from a barrel. Photo

We use the remaining two pipes to connect each pair of legs. We use bolts to secure the structure.

They will also record the position of our barrel. The length of the pipes is adjustable depending on the size of the barrel. The result should be a structure of two parts, each of which will consist of a pair of legs and a connecting pipe.

To connect two parts, you need to take 5 boards 150-200 mm wide. We use four of them to fix the legs (two boards on each side). We fix one board at a height of 5-10 cm from the ground. The second should be slightly above the middle of the legs.

Using a drill, we drill holes in the boards with a diameter equal to the diameter of the pipe legs. We install the structure upside down and install the boards on the legs. In our case, bolted clamps were used to fix the boards at the required level. We turn the structure over and the boards fall into place, preventing the legs of the structure from moving apart.

We use the last board to connect the upper tier of boards. This is the final touch in creating grounds for barbecue. Now you can install a barbecue from a barrel in its place with your own hands.

The next stage of work is the arrangement of the barrel. For cooking we need lattice. To secure it inside the structure, we install a pair of brackets on each side using bolts.

Let's remember that piece of the barrel that we cut out at the very beginning. We will use it to make a lid for the barbecue. We install the hinges and attach it back to the barrel. The grille brackets will prevent the lid from falling inward when closing.

You can use anything as a handle for the lid of the structure, for example, the handle of a shovel.

After installing the lid, wash the barrel thoroughly.

At the end of the barrel we drill holes for ventilation and make a shutter for them.

After this you can attach chimney and paint the barbecue.

This concludes the step-by-step instructions for building a metal barbecue.

Projects of gazebos with barbecue

There can be many variations of wooden gazebos with barbecues. This option has an octagonal base and open walls on one side. There is enough light in the gazebo, and benches and a table can be installed as needed.

It is not at all necessary to make the entire gazebo out of brick. A special feature of this gazebo are the forged elements from which the walls are made. The design looks light and is naturally illuminated from all sides.

Even if there is not much space on the site, you can always build a canopy and decorate the walls using ordinary boards. This version of a gazebo with a brick barbecue will fit in a very small area.

If time and resources allow, then on your site you can build a real work of construction art. A wooden gazebo with a brick barbecue, stove and tabletop decorated with tiles looks rich. Although its installation will not take much time.

A large family will need a lot of space. It’s better to do without building bulky walls, and build a canopy and a brick barbecue with a tabletop underneath on a reinforced, durable foundation. The dining room furniture set can be easily stored in the house or utility room for the winter.

Project of a gazebo with barbecue. Photo