In recent decades in Russia, more and more people prefer to entrust the repair and decoration of their home to professionals, especially if redevelopment is planned and it is necessary to make diagrams of electricity, plumbing and tile layout for workers, for example. We decided to look at the various pros and cons of deciding to hire a designer.

Minuses

Difficulty in choosing the right designer

In recent years, the profession of interior designer has become even more popular than it was before. Naturally, a lot of professionals are already working in the market, and every year institutes graduate young specialists eager to gain experience and join the flow. Finding your ideal designer is always difficult. You need to like him as a person, so that his sense of style is similar to yours (this should be judged by his portfolio, which is worth studying in detail), so that you understand each other and move in the same direction. Finding a good professional is work, and it often happens that people make mistakes at the stage of choosing a designer, and then remain dissatisfied and disappointed.

Misunderstanding

In fact, this point follows from the previous one. With any designer you need to clearly discuss what you want to get as a result, what services he will provide, what is included in the paid “package” and what is not. And not just talk, but conclude an agreement with deadlines, scope of work and payment procedure. Without a legislative framework, there is a chance that you will not get what you agreed on and will not be able to restore justice.

It is also worth understanding that m Conflicts and misunderstandings are quite possible between people.

Additional expenses

Perhaps this is the main point, based on which most people prefer to abandon the designer. Hiring a designer is an additional expense for renovations, instead of which you can buy, for example, a sofa or something else - this is how many people think. Of course, there is some truth in this: a professional really costs money. But there are often cases when competent budget planning by a designer helps save money where most people would exceed the estimate.

With self-repair, problems are possible that are difficult to fix later. Again, you need to understand why exactly you need a designer: for some, a developed ergonomic layout from an architect will be enough, for others, the designer’s supervision of renovations or the creation of 3D models is important, while others only hire a decorator for the final touches. You can take the full set, or you can insure yourself only in those moments in which you do not fully rely on yourself.

pros

I would like to immediately clarify that we are writing the pros, assuming that a professional is working. We have already written about 5 things that distinguish them, so we will not repeat them here. Let's take it as an axiom that a worthy designer has been found that suits you.

Save time

When doing your own repairs, you have to spend a lot of time choosing the right materials from the variety on the market. The designer chooses from hundreds of options, say, three that suit you in terms of the interior concept and price, and you already choose one of them or completely entrust the choice to a specialist (this happens rarely, since people want to participate in the creation your home). In a good way, you don’t need to search for, select, or go order anything - this saves a lot of time, which is especially appreciated by those who work hard.

Quality of work

The designer, due to his experience, is able to take into account most of the little details and nuances in the renovation: the number of sockets, different lighting scenarios, techniques that increase space, the arrangement of furniture and appliances, thoughtful storage systems, harmonious color combinations, and so on.

A good designer is able to create not just a beautiful picture that will look good in photographs, but also make sure that customers feel comfortable in the resulting interior. The designer will not make you mirror and glossy surfaces everywhere that are difficult to clean, simply because it is beautiful, if you have small children, for example. Any materials have characteristics of durability, ease of cleaning and use: a specialist must take all this into account.

Aesthetic component

Again, this is the main reason why people hire a designer: they want an ergonomic and beautiful home where everything is made especially for them. A competent combination of colors, arrangement of furniture, selection of accessories - everything works to bring beauty to the world.

framed, your masterpiece is unlikely to be useful online. Therefore, external beauty is not yet a sign of good design, but good design can never do without beauty.

Very often, those who take their first steps in design have a question: does a designer need to be able to draw? It arises, of course, among those who do not know how to draw. And if in the field of graphic design the answer to such a question should be unequivocally “yes, it is necessary,” then, for example, for a web designer this skill is rather a bonus. Be that as it may, learning how to hold a pencil in your hand won't hurt at all. In many cases it will be necessary to be able to correctly convey perspective and correctly distribute light and shade.

No one will demand that you master academic drawing, but they may ask you to sketch a website or icons for it on paper, and a crooked drawing can have a very negative impact on respect for you as a specialist. Sketching is an important stage in design development, and it goes much faster if you can draw by hand. For this reason, among the requirements for candidates for the position of designer are:

givers often indicate “hand drawing”, and for the same reason, while studying at the STEP Computer Academy, you study the “Drawing” course, which is designed to provide important drawing skills, at least to the extent that is required by a designer, and not an artist.

However, do not forget that just being able to draw does not make you a designer and you will still have a lot to learn before calling yourself that.

Concept of Design Introduction Design Theory

Pros and cons of the profession

Currently, you are at the very beginning of an exciting journey, and there is time to think about how good it is for you, so that one morning the thought does not come to you that everything is wrong and everything is wrong. Therefore, let's talk about the pros and cons of the design business in advance. Let's start with the pros:

Creative expression. Very much, of course, limited by various requirements and trends, but after all.

Huge selection of directions and specializations, and there is an opportunity to realize oneself in several at once or, with great efficiency and unquenchable enthusiasm, in all of them at once.

Interesting job. Participation in various projects that may concern

completely different directions and different tasks will certainly not allow you to get bored and suffer from the monotony of work.

Possibility of remote workon a flexible schedule. You can work at home, at night, in your pajamas, without getting out of bed.

Let's look at the cons:

Possible crisis of creative self-expression. As a result, you don’t want to do anything, and you can’t. You need a source of inspiration, without finding which you can simply be left without an order.

A designer is often required to be able to do everything at once.. And if you don’t know how to do everything at once, then I’m sorry.

Concept of Design Introduction Design Theory

Continuous learning and expansion of knowledge. Computer graphics and design are constantly evolving, and you need to keep up with both new trends in style and new capabilities in computer programs and technologies. And different, unusual and interesting projects often require “getting to grips” with the essence of the problem and acquiring knowledge, without which it will not be possible to solve problems efficiently.

Irregular working hours- it works both ways. IN some moments you will be able to freely manage your time and work at moments convenient for yourself; but in other cases, you will need to work 24/7 to meet project deadlines.

You can, of course, come up with a couple more points for and against, but most likely you get the gist.

Concept of Design Introduction Design Theory

Personal and professional

designer quality

High-quality design can only be created by quality designers. Therefore, periodically check yourself to see if you have all of the following, and if any of the positive qualities are missing, start working hard on it.

So, among the personal qualities we name the following:

1. Perseverance. Let's start with the fact that computer graphics, which a designer cannot do without, requires a lot of patience and painstaking work even at the stage of studying it. You already know this firsthand.

2. Hard work. You need to be able to calmly deal with endless modifications and “alterations” of the same layout,

Will you come to my staff?

Creator.

Is it the creator? Should I translate?

We don't fucking need creators here. Creator, Vava, creator.

V. Pelevin. "Generation P"

requests to “play with fonts” and “get creative.” And don’t be particularly surprised, and certainly not be indignant, if the very first, “hastily” version is ultimately accepted.

3. Pedantry. Good design is characterized by carefully crafted details.

4. Communication skills. Very often you have to prove or explain something to someone, so you just need to be able to select the right arguments and present them correctly. This also includes the ability to listen and hear the customer, since it is important for a designer to understand the true needs of the client, to be able to sift them out from verbal “garbage”, to delve into the problem and find its optimal solution.

Concept of Design Introduction Design Theory

Concept of Design Introduction Design Theory

Advantages of this profession

When studying in this specialty, especially if you like it, there is a huge scope for creativity. Another advantage is that you can create interesting and creative projects. At the end of the studies, the thesis, if it is good, can be put into practice. You can also improve and develop your professional qualities and talent. When studying at any university, including a creative one, you gain a lot of new knowledge. There are many interesting general education subjects in the Design specialty, but specialized subjects are much more interesting.

You can also take part in various competitions. After training, you can decorate your apartment yourself, making it cozy and modern.

Disadvantages of Vocational Training

Of course, there are downsides everywhere. At the Faculty of Design, a lot of time is devoted to drawing and there are a lot of assignments; there is practically no opportunity to do the work that you want.

It is quite difficult to combine work and study at a creative university, especially on a full-time basis. You also need to do projects in fairly complex computer programs, which will be difficult for some to master. The designer will have to work a lot on the computer, which can worsen his posture and vision. No designer can insure himself against creative crises, lack of ideas, and fatigue.

The disadvantage of the profession is that the designer is limited in his choice by the desires and tastes of the customer, and this narrows his creative and performing capabilities. This is due to the fact that it must not go beyond the limits set by the customer. Do not forget that the work of a designer is complex, painstaking, and sometimes even monotonous.

But still, studying in this specialty is quite interesting. You just need to weigh all the pros and cons and make your choice!

Interior designer creates new projects for a harmonious environment to improve human living conditions. He needs to have creative and artistic abilities, creativity and a successful interior designer can eventually become the author of projects and create his own design studio. There are various ones that teach this area of ​​design. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in drawing, drafting and world artistic culture (see choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).

An interior designer creates a unique atmosphere, style, beauty and comfort in a room, making the dreams and moods of customers come true. In interior design, there are many different styles that were formed in different historical eras: high-tech, neo-Russian, deconstructivism, Romanesque, modernism, etc.

Short description

The profession of an interior designer involves the entire process of interior design, starting with room layout, lighting, ventilation systems, acoustics, wall decoration and ending with furniture arrangement, textile design and installation of navigation signs.

Interior design is based on two principles:

• principle of functionalism: “what is functional is beautiful”;
• principle of constructivism, which is not about composing a composition of objects, but about the goal of creating an integral harmonious structure.

Design by definition is the modern art of artistic design, the development of models of rational construction of an object environment. The word “DESIGN” itself is of Italian origin from “Disegno” ». Translated into Russian, it has several meanings: plan, plan, intention, goal, drawing, sketch, sketch, drawing, pattern, model, pattern, diagram, composition. The profession of a designer is also multi-valued and multifaceted, which has several varieties (qualifications): graphic design, industrial design, costume design, environmental design (interior and landscape), vehicle design, architectural design.

Specifics of the profession

The work of an interior designer consists of several stages:

• receiving an order and understanding the project idea;
• development of a general concept and analysis of existing similar projects;
• optimization of project components and their harmonious combination;
• development of a sketch and coordination with the customer;
• making a model, 3-D modeling;
• calculation and development of drawings;
• translation of the project into reality, its correction at the request of the customer;
• selection and design of individual furniture;
• interior decoration after finishing work;
• textile interior design.

The work of an interior designer uses computer programs to develop interior design:

• SketchUp;
• Sweet Home 3D;
• AutoCAD;
• Autodesk 3ds Max;
• ArchiCAD.

Pros and cons of the profession

Pros:

High demand in the labor market, interesting creative work, the opportunity to realize your fantasies and plans, constant novelty and variety of projects, the opportunity to improve and develop from project to project. As a rule, interior designers have high salaries, since wealthy people turn to the services of designers.

Minuses:

The discrepancy between the customer’s tastes and the designer’s artistic vision, the need for a long time to convince the customer of a design solution or to adapt to his desires.

Interior designer training

He is also an interior designer by profession. Training takes place in the center of Moscow and is carried out according to proprietary programs and methods that allow you to quickly acquire the necessary knowledge to enter a professional activity. The total duration of training is 5-8 months, a state diploma of additional professional education in the specialty "Interior Designer". Monthly payment in installments.Groups up to 10 people.4 forms of training (evening, daytime, weekend group and mixed).

In this course, you can obtain the profession of a system administrator remotely in 3 months and 15,000 rubles:
— One of the most affordable prices in Russia;
— Diploma of professional retraining of the established form;
— Training in a completely distance format;
— Certificate of compliance with professional standards worth 10,000 rubles. For a present!
— The largest educational institution of additional professional education. education in Russia.

Invites to a course of additional education specialists who have already received their main specialty and who wish to realize themselves in an interesting and creative profession. The Academy offers a wide selection of educational areas, a convenient distance learning format and affordable prices.

Russian Institute of Vocational Education "IPO" - recruits students to obtain a specialty through a distance program of professional retraining and advanced training from 9,900 rubles. Studying at the IPO is a convenient and quick way to receive distance education. 200+ training courses. 8000+ graduates from 200 cities. Short deadlines for completing documents and external training, interest-free installments from the institute and individual discounts. Contact us!

Learn to create cool interiors, make planning decisions in ArchiCAD, visualize in 3ds Max and beautifully process all this in Photoshop. In 12 months you will get a full-fledged profession, even if you don’t know anything now. Job guarantee. Study on credit without interest for 3 years, payments from 5,100 rubles per month. Training 12 months, first payment after 6 months. You will learn from top speakers, master new tools, learn how to assemble a team, and be able to open your own business. You will be able to find clients during your training and earn your first money. And after the course, we will help you create a resume and find your dream job.

Place of work

• design studios;
• furniture factories, firms and shops;
• architectural organizations;
• individual activity of an interior designer.

Personal qualities

• creative and artistic abilities;
• developed aesthetic and artistic taste;
• creativity;
• the ability to perceive the spatial relationship of objects;
• color perception;
• attention to detail;
• the ability to create an image from a verbal description;
• ability to visualize, ability to predict results;
• abstractness, associativity and flexibility of thinking;
• intuitive thinking;
• drawing skills;
• ability to design and design;
• ability to foresee the result;
• artistic ability;
• sense of taste, harmony and symmetry.

Industrial designer is a specialist who studies ready-made market samples and creates a high-quality prototype. The profession is suitable for those who are interested in drawing and drawing (see choosing a profession based on interest in school subjects).

He does not develop innovative products, is not responsible for the quality of designs, but improves items that we use every day.

Short description

Representatives of this profession must be distinguished by mathematical thinking and have a creative approach to work. After all, this specialty combines 3 popular areas:

• marketing;
• art and design;
• modern technologies.

The field combines science and creativity, so to master this profession you need to obtain a higher education.

Features of the profession

In higher education institutions and educational courses, future industrial designers are taught how to create more convenient, beautiful, practical and safe things. Most often, these specialists choose one or several similar areas for themselves, although they can work with different subjects if they have the time and desire to learn.

Direct industrial modeling consists of several stages:

• discussion of the project with the customer;
• thorough study of existing products and all available information about them (3D models, technical documentation, drawings);
• developing a concept and transferring it into sketch format;
• after this, the specialist must select the necessary materials and technologies to create the product;
• creation of a 3D model;
• if the customer approves the model, then the process of prototyping and testing begins;
• If there are no problems, the improved product/service is refined, retested, and launched into production.

During these processes, the industrial designer works closely with engineers, marketers, chemists, biologists and other specialists who take part in the project.

The main goal of the work is to create an improved product that will attract consumer interest. It must also be functional, safe and cost-effective.

Pros and cons of the profession

pros

• Industrial design is one of the highest paying industries in this segment.
• The work is difficult, but quite interesting.
• Career prospects.
• Specialists of this profession are in demand both in Russia and abroad.
• You can get an education in any region of the Russian Federation.
• A representative of the profession examines ready-made products, so he only needs to improve them.
• You can work remotely or in the office, which makes the profession more attractive.

Minuses

• The work is nervous, and the specialist is tied to the requirements of the customer and the market.
• The work can take a lot of time, because the customer sets a deadline, and if the designer does not have time, then he will have to work day and night.
• In small towns, it is difficult for a specialist in this profile to find work.
• You need to work a lot at the computer, which can negatively affect your health, in particular your vision.
• You need to constantly improve your knowledge by studying different areas (design, materials science, marketing and others).

Personal qualities

• Creativity and mathematical mind.
• A penchant for analysis.
• Knowledge of foreign language.
• The desire to understand the intricacies of the product, without losing sight of the little things.
• Skill to work in team.
• Ability to listen and analyze ideas and comments from colleagues.
• The desire to create something new.
• Minimum knowledge about the field of activity of accountants, because representatives of this profession may be required to draw up estimates and develop a project within strict budget limits.

Industrial designer training

Representatives of this profession must study throughout their lives, but they should start by obtaining a higher education at a specialized educational institution (specialty code 54.03.01). The competition is quite large; for admission, Unified State Examination results in general education subjects are required. During admission, you will need to pass an additional exam in the Russian language, social studies and a creative competition, for example, this could be a drawing or composition. Admission conditions depend on the higher education institution. Form of training: full-time.

In this course, you can obtain the profession of an industrial designer remotely in 1-3 months. Diploma of professional retraining established by the state. Training in a completely distance learning format. The largest educational institution of additional professional education. education in Russia.

Universities

Place of work

A professional industrial designer will find work in any enterprise that creates products - these are factories for the production of clothing, furniture, dishes and others. Also, representatives of the profession are in demand in companies that specialize in the development and creation of websites, mobile applications and other types of software.

Salary

Salary as of 01/16/2020

Russia 20000—65000 ₽

Moscow 40000—150000 ₽

An industrial designer can officially find a job in a public or private company, or he can look for customers in the domestic and foreign markets, working as a freelancer. The salary of a specialist depends on his experience and the direction he has chosen (equipment, products for household use, household chemicals and others).

Career

A specialist can gain first experience while working as a freelancer, at the same time he must prepare his own portfolio. After 1-1.5 years, a designer can apply for a solid position and official employment.

This is one of the most successful areas of design, because representatives of the profession can count on career growth. After just a few years of fruitful and high-quality work, an industrial designer can head a department and take the position of creative director, which will have a positive impact on his salary.

Also, designers working in this direction can give lessons and consultations, which can be the first step towards creating your own school.

Professional knowledge

A specialist must be able to draw well, using both a regular pencil and modern programs for 3D visualization and design:

• Solid Edge;
• Pro/Engineer and others.

The designer must also know everything about computer modeling, types of materials, and packaging features for different groups of products. The ability to create estimates, correct mistakes of other team members, and study technical documentation in a foreign language is important.

Famous people in this profession

1. Victor Papanek.
2. Karim Rashid.
3. Maarten van Severen.
4. Michael Thonet.
5. Eero Aarnio.